Introduction
This section contains links to resources that have been developed by State Occupational Therapy Associations, Universities with occupational therapy programs, and organizations that provide historical information related to occupational therapy, our professions leaders, and the persons with whom we work.
This compilation of historically-relevant resources is a work in progress. If you would like to contribute to this project, contact the OTL&LS Administrator at administrator@otleaders.org to propose works that can be considered to add to the list.
Table of Contents
Get Involved
This compilation of historically relevant resources is a work in progress. If you would like to contribute to this project, contact the OTL&LS Administrator at administrator@otleaders.org to propose web-based resources that can be considered to add to this list.
International OT Associations
- Western Australia | Occupational Therapy Association: History of the WA Occupational Therapy Association
- World Federation of Occupational Therapists (WFOT)
History | WFOT provides an overview of WFOT's early years (from 1951-1963) and the Collections | Welcome Collection archives WFOT's founding years and subsequent growth of the organization and the profession between 1951 and present (its holdings include manuscripts, books, journals, paintings, prints, photographs, and audiovisual materials).
State OT Associations
The History of ConnOTA website, constructed by ConnOTA historian Judith Sheehan, OTR/L contains a variety of photos, articles, documents, newsletters, annual reports, and other historical documents and resources of interest.
The Historical Committee of the MOTA in partnership with Towson University’s (TU) Cook Library has compiled several important historical works related to the history of Maryland, including an article about the early beginnings at Sheppard Pratt. This site also includes synopses of interviews with prominent OTs in Maryland's history.
The History of OTAO website, constructed by Sara Pickett OTR/L, OTAO Past-President and Past-Historian Judith Sheehan, provides the names and descriptions of important OT practitioners in the state's history, listings of past state presidents and individuals who started important OT departments in the state, archival pictures used to promote the profession, and a link to a book about the history of the OTAO that was compiled and published by the Mt. Hood Community College's OTA program (see Who is Grace Black?: Occupational Therapy in Oregon: Development & Historical Account of the Profession).
The POTA has compiled several historical resources including a video about the history of POTA, the Philly School of Occupational Therapy, the founding of POTA, the development of the COTA and the first OTA school, and the profession’s major trends in Pennsylvania. Plans are underway to collect interviews from past POTA presidents to gain a greater historical perspective of Pennsylvania’s rich history and to conduct interviews about the Pennsylvania Occupational Therapy Political Action Committee's (POTPAC) history.
Texas Occupational Therapy Association (TOTA)
The Texas Occupational Therapy Association has collected several oral and written histories of diverse leaders. Histories highlighting Black History Month and National Hispanic American Heritage Month can be located on their member highlights webpage; an additional oral history focused on celebrating National Hispanic Heritage Month is in an interview with Lauro Munoz posted to YouTube.
Utah Occupational Therapy Association (UOTA)
The UOTA has compiled a chronological list of historical events in the state related to the OT association and the profession.
The OTAC has compiled a timeline of its formation with 15 Chapters in 1976 upon the merger of the North (NCOTA) and South (SCOTA) and OTAC major events, policies, and achievements that have occurred since then to 2022.
University Resources
Dalhousie University School of Occupational Therapy
Dalhousie University School of Occupational Therapy: History of OT in Atlantic Canada
Fred Sammons Archive Project
The Fred Sammons Archive Project, at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Center
Fred Sammons is an internationally recognized pioneer in the design, construction, and distribution of adaptive devices, therapeutic equipment, and assistive technology which enables persons with disabilities to engage in their desired activities. The Fred Sammons Archive Project housed in the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Center includes physical artifacts, a digitized and searchable online database, and more than 30 hours of video that tell the story of Fred’s career as an occupational therapist, inventor, business owner, and philanthropist.
Jefferson University
Emily Balog, PhDc, MS, OTR/L gave a lecture on Racism and Occupational Injustice provides a foundation for reflection on the historical and political policies that contributed to and sustains the occupational marginalization of people of color and for informed discussion about occupational therapy within the context of social and occupational justice.
Texas Woman's University
Texas Woman's University: Historical OT archives
Tufts University Occupational Therapy Historical Digital Collection and Archives
The Tufts University Department of Occupational Therapy Historical Digital Collection and Archives date back to its inception as The Boston School of Occupational Therapy (BSOT) founded in 1918. The collection includes records, newsletters, early books on occupational therapy practices, theses, digitized images and other information about the faculty, alumni and curriculums.
University of Pretoria
University of Pretoria: History of the Department of Occupational Therapy
University of Scranton
University of Scranton: Historical OT resources
This online historical research guide was developed for University of Scranton graduate students to inform their Leadership in Occupational Therapy historical analysis assignment and includes electronic access to seminal historical resources including e-journals (e.g., Archives of Occupational Therapy, Occupational Therapy and Rehabilitation, The Modern Hospital, Trained Nurse and Hospital Review), e-books (e.g., Tracy 1914, Barton 1919, Dunton 1918), and links to print and online databases.
Information on this historical analysis assignment can be obtained by contacting Dr. Fleming-Castaldy at rita.fleming-castaldy@scranton.edu.
University of Toledo
The University of Toledo's Disability History Collection includes a regional disability archive, the personal papers of founders of the disability rights movement, the records of the Franklin Roosevelt Memorial Inscription Committee, and the Tom Olin Collection – Documenting the Disability Rights Movement through photos since 1984.
University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg
University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg: History of the Occupational Therapy Department
USC Chan Division of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy
USC Chan Division of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy: Archive at the Center for Occupation and Lifestyle Redesign. USC created a 30 Years of USC Occupational Science video to discuss occupational science, research, the future, and more.
Additional Resources
See the Oral History Project page for additional University resources
Organizational and Individual Platforms Providing Historical Resources
American Disabled for Attendant Programs Today (ADAPT)
ADAPT 25 Years - National ADAPT provides first-hand “I Was There” lived experience narratives from people who participated in fifty ADAPT actions that occurred between 1983-2006, including Tom Olin photos. See the University of Toledo's Disability History Collection, including the Tom Olin Collection, to learn more about disability rights activist and photojournalist Tom Olin and view his photo catalogue about the history of the Independent Living and Disability Rights Movements.
Adapt Online Museum stores articles, videos, music, artifacts, and more to represent over 30 years of history of a grassroots disability rights organization.
Black-male Registered Occupational Therapy Healthcare-professionals Assistants & Students (BROTHAS)
B.R.O.T.H.A.S. - Inaugural Black History Event featuring Dr. Moses Ikiugu Meeting Society's Occupational Needs: The Importance of African-American Male Practitioners presented by Moses Ikiugu, PhD, OTR/L, FAOTA
2nd Annual Black History Month Occupational Therapy Conference - presented by NBOTC/BROTHAS Mental Health: Unmasking the Masked Dilemma.
Keynote Address: Back to Our Roots: Mental & Behavioral Health presented by Sabrina Salvant, EdD, MPH. OTR/L, FAOTA; Normalizing the Conversation: The Misnomers of Mental Illness presented by Tamerill Faison, OTD, MS, OTR/L; The Hidden Intervention: The Importance of Addressing the Mental Health Component to Improve Patient Functional Outcomes presented by Cynthia Hoskins, DBH, MOT. OTR, CSST-I; and Advocating for OT in Mental Health presented by Judith Joseph, OTR, MA, CDRS.3rd Annual Black History Month Occupational Therapy Conference (Part 1 of 2) Embracing Excellence presented by Christopher Gaskins, PhD, OTR/L. CSRS and Candace Young EdS, COTA/L, CLT.
3rd Annual Black History Month Occupational Therapy Conference (Part 2 of 2) Embracing Excellence in Academia: My Journey and Story presented by Amber Armstead, DrPH, OTR, BCPR; Embracing Excellence in Leadership presented by Vicki Thomas, COTA/L, CDP.
3rd annual MLK/Colonel William Lofton Memorial Virtual OT Month Address From Clinician to Health Care Executive: Advice for Career Adaptation, Pivoting, and Growth presented by Merritt McKenzie, MSF, MHSA, OTR/L, CHT.
BROTHAS MLK/COL. William Lofton 4th Annual Memorial Virtual OT Month Keynote Address A Career Journey in Health Care presented by Jamar Haggans, MS, OTR/L, PTA, CPHQ.
Best Practices to Build Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Programs in Occupational Therapy presented by Brian Gibbs, PhD, MPA, OTR/L.
This free curriculum was developed to “extend the knowledge and understanding of disability and of disabled people offered in the film Crip Camp”. It provides frameworks for facilitating discussion, encouraging critical thinking, and promoting action related to the lived experiences and issues presented in Crip Camp | A Disability Revolution. Resources include discussion guides for parents and educators and lesson guides on Media Literacy; Power and Disability Justice; Power and Civil Rights, Ableism, Language & Power; and Strategic Use of Privilege & Power. All curriculum resources are available in English and Spanish.
National Museum of Health and Medicine (NMHM)
NMHM: Historical Collections: History - The Otis Historical Archives of the NMHM holds over 380 collections of historical materials. Collections from 1910s to the 2000s that contain items related to occupational therapy’s history are described on pages 83, 92, 93, 129,132-133 in the NMHM Guide To Collections. They include photographs, biographical information, correspondence, reports, manuscripts, manuals, teaching materials, books, and issues of journals (e.g., Occupational Therapy and Rehabilitation, the Come-Back, and Re-Aides Post).
Back to the History Preservation Project page